Ecological houses and their advantages

Are ecological homes a viable solution for the future or just a dream? Ecological houses are not only safer, but also save resources.

A formal roof garden and everything you need to know about green houses

The traditional roof is replaced in ecological houses with a layer of soil, which is designed to protect the house from low winter temperatures and high summer temperatures.

Walls are protected against erosion. In the case of these houses, there is no need for a deep foundation, nor is there a need for a large area of heating materials or heating installations and similar things.

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On a note!

Ecological homes are more and more in the spotlight, especially because they are the cheapest option. An ecological building is the result of a special projection in context.

This means a location with its specific characteristics - urban houses, rural, more or less built up, integrated in a special landscape, etc.

They are designed to meet the specific needs of building owners, which may correspond to a specific lifestyle. Ecological home should be a healthy home for a healthy person, for a healthy family.

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The biopsychological state of its inhabitants depends on how the house can satisfy their specific family needs, and at the same time depends on how much it costs to maintain it in good condition throughout its long period.

On a note!

Anyone who intends to build an ecological house must take into account the fact that he makes long-term investments, that this house will not be expensive to maintain and there will not be a lot of taxes; he will be able to live in a healthy internal and external environment.

As for the legislative part, that is, norms relating to four categories - thermal, hygienic, acoustic and visual comfort. As a rule, all this can be included in the standards of a “passive house”. The passive house uses only 15 kWh / m2 / year for heating the interior.

All building materials have built-in energy, energy for the extraction of coarse material, for its processing, and then one that is necessary for the production, transportation and their fixation on the site. There are a number of generally accepted strategies that will help reduce this included energy.

Waste arising from work on the construction site and their reuse in new buildings can reduce both the energy needed to produce new materials and their impact on the environment.

Materials that can be recycled contain less embedded energy, which is needed for mining, transportation and processing. Locally produced materials require less energy for transportation. The energy embedded in concrete can be reduced by replacing a specific amount with ash. But ecological houses usually use natural materials.

On a note!

The use of environmentally friendly building materials both for the construction of a house and for closing facades and roofs, as well as for interior decoration and furniture, is a very difficult task. We must consider the indoor air quality and the effect that adhesives or types of paint can have on our health.

The syndrome of a hospital home also refers to the correct execution of certain parts, with the help of which humidity is controlled, which can stagnate in building materials and can lead to condensation.The appearance of mold is the last stage of the disease at home. Control must be done earlier so that this does not happen.

All solutions deal with energy efficiency, without abandoning any of the comfort standards mentioned earlier. Aleksandar Nikolic, the author of the book “Ecological houses”, clearly expresses his opinion on this topic: “Owners of self-heating solar-powered houses or eco-houses should not worry about the heating material.

They are protected from noise and vibration, which makes this solution one of the best achievements in the world. ” This person lives in such a self-heating ecological house. According to statistics, such houses save about: 85% on heating, 100% on cooling, 30% on lighting and 18-40% on building materials.